lcfns/isapi/digest.go

package isapi

import (
	"crypto/md5"
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"strings"
)

// Challenge WWW-Authorization头部的值
type Challenge struct {
	Realm     string
	Domain    string
	Nonce     string
	Opaque    string
	Stale     string
	Algorithm string
	Qop       string
}

// Response 作为Authorization头部的值
type Response struct {
	Username string
	Realm    string
	Nonce    string
	URI      string
	Qop      string
	Cnonce   string
	Nc       string
	Response string
}

func MD5(s string) string {
	return fmt.Sprintf("%x", md5.Sum([]byte(s)))
}

// NewChallenge 根据WWW-Authorization的值生成Challenge
func NewChallenge(header string) *Challenge {
	var m = make(map[string]string, 5)
	str := header[7:]
	split := strings.Split(str, ",")
	for _, v := range split {
		s := strings.Split(v, "=")
		k := strings.Trim(s[0], " ")
		m[k] = strings.Trim(s[1], "\"")
	}

	// Marshall digest
	b, err := json.Marshal(m)
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalln("Error:", err)
	}

	// Unmarshall into struct
	challenge := Challenge{}
	if err := json.Unmarshal(b, &challenge); err != nil {
		log.Fatalln("Error:", err)
	}
	return &challenge
}

// Authorize 生成 Response  #客户端需要对服务端认证时cnonce应是变化的#
func (c *Challenge) Authorize(username, password, method, uri string) *Response {
	// MD5(<username>:<realm>:<password>)
	a1 := MD5(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s:%s", username, c.Realm, password))

	// MD5(<request-method>:<uri>)
	a2 := MD5(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s", method, uri))

	// MD5(MD5(A1):<nonce>:<nc>:<cnonce>:<qop>:MD5(A2))
	response := MD5(fmt.Sprintf("%s:%s:%s:%s:%s:%s", a1, c.Nonce, "00000001", "0a4f113b", c.Qop, a2))
	return &Response{
		Username: username,
		Realm:    c.Realm,
		Nonce:    c.Nonce,
		URI:      uri,
		Qop:      c.Qop,
		Cnonce:   "0a4f113b",
		Nc:       "00000001",
		Response: response,
	}
}

// 生成字符串作为Authorization的值
func (r *Response) String() string {
	return fmt.Sprintf(`Digest username="%s", realm="%s", nonce="%s", uri="%s", qop=%s, nc=%s, cnonce="%s", response="%s"`, r.Username, r.Realm, r.Nonce, r.URI, r.Qop, r.Nc, r.Cnonce, r.Response)
}